White wine is a popular choice at social gatherings and romantic dates. White wine typically has a fruity and light flavor, making it a popular choice for those who prefer a milder drink. One popular topic of debate is how long an opened bottle of white wine can last. In this article, we will discuss how long an opened white wine bottle will remain fresh for consumption.
1. Introduction: What is White Wine?
White wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grape juice. It varies in flavor from light and dry to sweet and full-bodied. The term ”white wine” can refer to either a specific type of wine or a grouping of similar wines.
Types of White Wine
- Dry white wine – crisp and bone dry with a light to medium body- Great with light seafood, shellfish, poultry, and salads
- Semi-Sweet white wine – mildly sweet with lemon, peach and melon flavors- Does well with spicy food, goat cheese salads, and honey-glaze desserts
- Sweet white wine – dessert wines known for their fruity flavors- Great with fresh fruit, brie cheese, and cheesecake
Regardless of the type of white wine you choose, it is important to find the right balance of flavors to complement your meal. To ensure the best quality, stored white wine should be secured away from harmful toxins, strong odors, light, air, and vibrating.
When a bottle of white wine is opened, keeping it stored properly is essential for its preservation and longevity. It is possible for white wine to remain drinkable from a few days to even a few months, but it all depends on how it is stored and maintained.
2. How Long Does an Unopened White Wine Last?
White wine that has been opened can last up to 3-5 days if stored properly in the fridge. The key is to keep the wine away from direct sunlight and to seal it tightly in an airtight container. If not sealed, the taste of the wine can be compromised and it can go sour.
When it comes to unopened white wine, the shelf-life can also vary depending on the type. On average, an unopened white wine can last up to 8 months to 1 year when stored in a cool, dark area; such as a cupboard that does not receive direct sunlight.
- Serve unopened white wine between 41-46°F (frot) to preserve its flavor and texture.
- Store unopened white wine between 40-45°F (refrigerator temperature) to ensure it doesn’t spoil or go bad.
It is best to store white wines between 3-4°C (38-40°F) in a wine refrigerator at all times, whether opened or unopened. This will prevent have oxidation, keep the wine fresher for longer, and protect the flavor profile and aromas.
3.
When you open a bottle of white wine, its shelf life changes. How long it remains drinkable depends, in part, on the quality of the wine, the type of varietal and, of course, the storage conditions. Here’s what you need to know.
- If kept in proper conditions: The best way to extend the shelf life of an opened white wine is to keep it in a cool, dark place, such as a wine refrigerator or a cellar. With proper storage, a bottle of white wine should last up to four days.
- If stored in a fridge: If you’re not able to invest in proper wine storage, putting a bottle of white wine in the refrigerator is your next best option. Depending on the type of wine, you can expect it be good for up to three days.
- Not all types of white wine last the same: Some wines are more acidic and will last longer than others. Typically, fruitier wines will have a shorter shelf life; wines made from Sauvignon Blanc, Chenin Blanc, and Riesling, for example, will last a few days less than Chardonnay.
- On the counter: If left out on the counter, white wines will generally only be good for the same day. The heat will cause them to oxidize quickly and lose flavor.
When it comes to how long an opened white wine lasts, there are many factors at play. Generally speaking, with proper storage, you can expect a bottle of white wine to stay good for up to four days.
4. Factors That Affect the Shelf-Life of White Wine
The shelf-life of white wine after opening is affected by different factors:
- Type of wine: sweeter wines, such as Reisling and Gewürztraminer, are more susceptible to heat and agitation, which will quickly spoil them. In contrast, a Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling, or Chardonnay typically have a better shelf life in opened bottles.
- Type of closure: screw caps on modern wines tend to keep wines fresh for longer, compared to wines with corks.
- Climate: higher temperatures will cause white wine to spoil quicker than in cooler climate.
- Storage: the storage temperature plays an important role. White wines should ideally be stored in a dry, cool place and kept away from direct and/or moist heat.
- Airtightness: keeping the bottle tightly sealed will help to keep the wine fresh for a longer duration.
The shelf-life of white wine can also be extended by using a vacuum pump or investing in a wine pump with stoppers. Vacuum pumps are devices that help extract air from the bottle, thus keeping the wine fresh and preserving its flavour.
Regardless of these measures, drinking wine is best enjoyed fresh, and the quality declines with every passing day. Thus, it is advisable to make sure that opened white wine is consumed promptly after opening.
5. Tips for Storing Opened White Wine
1. Keep stored in refrigerator or a cool area: Proper storage is highly important, particularly for opened white wine. Keeping white wines stored in a refrigerator or in a cool area with temperatures of 10 to 14°C is highly advised. The reason for this is that wine undergoes a chemical conversion if stored above 18°C and will eventually spoil the wine.
2. Make use of an air-tight bottle stopper: While storing your opened white wine in a refrigerator or cool areas, make sure you use an air-tight bottle stopper to preserve the taste and aroma of white wine. This will also prevent oxidation and the wine will last longer.
3. Re-cork the bottle when storing: Regardless which type of bottle stopper is used, it is essential to re-cork the bottle and make sure that it is sealed properly when storing. This will prevent the liquid from evaporating and extend the shelf life of the opened white wine.
4. Avoid direct contact with light: Opened white wines should be kept away from direct exposure to light, particularly sunlight. Temperature and light are two factors that can greatly affect the taste of white wine and should be avoided if the wine is going to be stored for a longer period of time.
5. Use a wine cooler: If possible, purchase a wine cooler that is designed specifically to store opened white wines. They are usually humidity controlled so that the air-tight seal of the bottle is guaranteed. Along with the airtight seal, a wine cooler also enables you to store white wines at the ideal temperature over a longer period of time.
6. Conclusion
Generally, opened white wine will last between 5-7 days in the refrigerator. However, temperature variations can shorten or extend the wine’s lifespan depending on the variety. There are certain wine preservation tools that can extend the shelf-life of opened white wine for up to two weeks.
Here is a summary of what to look out for in ensuring white wine longevity:
- Consume wine soon after opening: If you plan to store the wine for up to a week, make sure you store it within a few hours of opening.
- Preserve and store the wine properly: Use a vacuum pump to expel oxygen from the opened bottle and store the wine in the middle of your fridge.
- Use a wine preserver lid: These lids can extend the wine’s life up to two weeks if used correctly.
Experimentation is key to finding out how long an opened white wine will last depending on the variety and storage conditions. Ultimately, if you’re skeptical of the wine’s quality, you’re better off disposing of it and buying a fresh bottle.
Q&A
Q: How long does an opened white wine last?
A: Generally, an opened bottle of white wine will stay safe to drink for about 3 to 5 days, if kept refrigerated. Light and lower alcohol white wines will not last as long as full bodied white wines.
Q: Can I save opened white wine in the refrigerator for later?
A: Yes, storing an opened bottle of white wine in the refrigerator is an effective way to preserve its taste and quality. However, it’s recommended to consume the opened bottle of wine within 3 to 5 days.
Q: What happens if I keep opened white wine at room temperature?
A: If an opened bottle of white wine is kept at room temperature, it can quickly spoil and the taste will deteriorate quickly. Therefore, it’s best to store an opened bottle of white wine in the refrigerator. All in all, understanding how long an opened white wine can last helps you to determine when to finish up a bottle of wine. This way, you can enjoy the flavors before the wine goes bad. If stored properly in a refrigerator, opened white wine can last for several days.